Action Priorities for a Sustainable Civilization
Draft for
discussion at the Interdisciplinary Conference on the Evolution of World Order
October 2004,
Ryerson University, Toronto.
Suggestions Helmut Burkhardt, 04-04-08
Sustainability of our civilization requires
protection of life and procreation for humans and all living creatures in the
long term. The necessary conditions for
sustainability are:
- Ecological integrity of the environment, i.e. an intricately
connected web of life in favourable cosmic conditions. A healthy ecosystem
is necessary for sustained availability of vital resources such as clean
air, water, food, and habitat.
- Social integrity, which is supported by appropriately chosen
political and legal structures that protect us from injustice, violence,
and war.
- Personal Integrity, which is given by health of body, mind and
spirit. For personal integrity it
is necessary for individuals to adopt a set of good social and ecological
values, and a moderate life style.
Steps required by governments, civil
society, and individuals for the implementation of a sustainable civilization
are:
1.
Adopt
worldwide a set of universal values.
These ‘objective’ values can be discovered by scientific observation of
the biosphere; they also can be found in the common core of worldly wisdom in
religions.
- Promote justice and fairness, which are basic social instruments
for the protection of life and procreation.
- Handle with caution transcendental religious and ideological
values, which are creations of belief. These transcendental values are not verifiable, nor common to
all people. While they supply a sense of belonging to those who share the
same beliefs, they also cause intolerance against others, even wars.
- Apply the precautionary principle in all decision making. The complex, and often chaotic nature
of environmental, societal, and human questions do not allow for precise,
and definitive answers. In case of
doubt, decision makers should err on the side of caution.
2.
Recognize the
ecological imperative. Without rich
biodiversity in the web of life, human civilization is not sustainable. We must protect and recover the integrity of
the global ecosystem by reducing the environmental impact of population,
consumption, and technology.
- Reward small poor families with education and health care for the
children, and discourage large rich families through progressive taxation.
- Reduce consumption by a taxation system that rewards conservation
and efficiency, and punishes waste and excessive consumption.
- Accelerate the use of appropriate technology: wind and solar
energy to avoid climate change, and organic agriculture to prevent soil
degradation and loss of biodiversity; decelerate applications of risky
technologies: fossil fuel, nuclear energy, and genetic engineering. for
fear of unintended consequences.
3.
Design
appropriate political and legal structures for serving global justice and
peace. Given the nature of weapons
available today conflict resolution by war has become suicidal. Therefore, conflict resolution through
global law and its enforcement is the only rational and humane option.
- Empower the UN with a multilateral, global rapid reaction force to
regulate the use of the global commons: outer space, the atmosphere, the
oceans, Polar Regions, rain forests, international relations.
- Establish regional unions on each continent, equipped with
multilateral, regional rapid reaction forces, following the example of
Europe and Africa.
- Reform the UN Security Council by abolishing the veto right, and
by adding permanent seats for regional unions.
- Introduce at all levels of government environmental accounting as
a measure of well-being, and impose severe penalties for corruption.
- Add to the Earth Charter, and a Universal Declaration of Human
Duties to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
- Preserve and restore cultural diversity: by not interfering in
tribal communities, or benevolent dictatorships; by cultivating local
languages and adding a common global language to the curriculum in all
schools.
4.
Issue
an urgent call for action on, and implementation of the recommended steps
toward a just and sustainable civilization to: politicians, church leaders,
artists, media professionals, Educators, business and union executives, civil
society activists, youth organizations, all citizens: men and women, including
seniors.